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UK admissions · French baccalaureate

French baccalaureate: UK university entry requirements

UK universities accept the French baccalaureate for direct entry, but each one converts A-level offers into its own average out of 20 and its own marks in your spécialités. Sixteen universities, their published grids, and what they mean for your list.

By The L'Universitaire team 11 min read

Photo: “Oxford, Radcliffe Camera” by Julian Herzog, CC BY 4.0 — via Wikimedia Commons.

UK universities do not publish one offer for everybody. They publish an A-level offer (A*AA, AAA…) and a table that translates it into other diplomas. For the French baccalaureate, that translation is an overall average out of 20 plus, when the course requires a subject, a mark in the matching spécialité. Each university draws up its own table — and the same A*AA offer does not mean the same average everywhere.

This page gathers the published grids of sixteen universities, checked on their official pages on 30 September 2026, and explains how to use them. It concerns the bac général, taken in France or at a French lycée abroad. For the application itself, see our UCAS guide for international students.

How UK universities read the French baccalaureate

Three rules come back in almost every grid.

  1. No UCAS points. UCAS states that its Tariff tables do not contain international qualifications, apart from the Irish Leaving Certificate. A “bac to UCAS points” calculator found online is not official, and universities do not use one.
  2. An average for the grades, a spécialité mark for the subject. “A*AA including A in Mathematics” becomes, at Warwick, 16/20 overall and 16 in spécialité mathématiques.
  3. The subject must be a spécialité — sometimes over two years. Durham, Edinburgh, St Andrews, Imperial, LSE, UCL and King’s College London ask for the required subject to have been studied as a spécialité in both Première and Terminale. King’s is explicit: a spécialité taken only in Year 12 (Première) “will not be considered”.

For maths, the option matters. Edinburgh and King’s do not accept mathématiques complémentaires where maths is required; LSE and King’s accept mathématiques expertes as the equivalent of Further Mathematics.

The grids, university by university

Averages are out of 20. “Subject mark” is the mark required in the spécialité when the A-level offer asks for that grade in a subject. The second table applies the grids to one economics or business course per university.

UniversityBac général: A*AA / AAA / AABSubject mark (A* / A)BFI / OIB
Oxford16 / 15 / — (A*A*A: 16.5)16 / 15, as spécialitésBFI: 14 for A*AA and AAA
Cambridgeminimum 17, typically 17 in each subject17BFI: the same 17
Imperialminimum 15, with 15 in relevant subjects—BFI: 14, with 14
LSE16 / 16 / 15maths: 16 / 15, over Première and TerminaleBFI: 15 / 15 / 14
UCL15.75 / 15 / 14 (A*A*A: 16.5)16 / 15 (B: 13)same as the bac général on the country page (2026 entry)
King’s College Londonset course by course16 / 14 (B: 13)BFI: one point lower
Warwick16 / 15 / 14 (A*A*A: 17)17 / 16 (B: 14), Terminale spécialité. Exception: Mathematics G100 and G103 require 18 in Terminale spécialité mathsnot published
Edinburgh16 / 15 / 14; higher offers: A*A*A 17, A*A*A* 17.517 / 15 (B: 13), Première and Terminaleone point lower at every level
St Andrewsone threshold: 16, with 17 in required subjects17BFI: 15, with 16
Durham16 / 15 / 14, with 16 / 16 / 15 in required subjectsper rowOIB and BFI: 15 / 14 / 13 overall
Bathcourse by course—BFI or OIB (Bath’s label: “awarded prior to 2024”): overall requirement one point lower; spécialité marks unchanged
Exeter16 / 15 / 1417 / 16 (B: 14), Terminale spécialitéBFI: one point lower
Nottinghamminimum 14 overall; courses may ask for morenot specifiedOIB: 12
Birmingham15 / 14 / 1415 / 14 (B: 12)BFI: 14 / 13 / 13
Bristol— / 15 / —13 to 17 depending on the course, Terminale spécialitéOIB: 14 for AAA
Manchester16 / 15 / 14 (minimum 12 for any course)set by each schoolOIB/BFI: one point lower

A dash means the university does not publish that value. General entry requirements on this page: next review 1 December 2026. Admissions-test requirements (TMUA and others) are monitored before each registration deadline. Country grids are mostly undated; UCL’s is labelled “2026 entry”. The course pages cited below are for 2027 entry.

Applied to one economics or business course

Where the course page gives no figure in French bac terms, the result is marked “our reading”: it combines the course offer with the university’s own France grid.

UniversityEconomics or business course, in French bac terms
OxfordEconomics and Management (A*AA, maths A): 16 and 15 in maths (our reading)
CambridgeEconomics (A*A*A with maths): 17 is the minimum; most admitted students exceed it. TMUA required: check its registration deadline separately
ImperialEconomics, Finance and Data Science: 16 overall, 17 in maths, 15 in the other spécialité (BFI 15 / 16 / 14); TMUA required
LSEBSc Economics (A*AA, A* in maths): 16 and 16 in maths (our reading); TMUA mandatory
UCLEconomics BSc (Econ), 2027: 15.75 (BFI 15) and 16 in spécialité maths over two years; TMUA required
King’s College LondonEconomics BSc: 16 overall (BFI 15) and 14 in spécialité maths
WarwickEconomics (A*AA, A in maths): 16 and 16 in maths (our reading). TMUA optional on the course page (top scores may get AAA), but Warwick’s admissions-tests page says 2027 requirements are “under review”: check before the test deadline
EdinburghEconomics: the course page gives the range of grades most applicants needed in recent years, A*A*A* down to A*AA, with maths at B. On the France grid, that reads 17.5 down to 16, with at least 13 in spécialité maths (our reading, not a figure published for the course)
St AndrewsEconomics MA: no required subject, so 16
DurhamEconomics L130 (A*AA with maths): 16 and 16 in maths (OIB/BFI 15 and 15)
BathBusiness BSc (AAA): 15 and 15 in one Terminale spécialité, or 14 and 15, 15 in two. BFI/OIB: 14 with 15 in one, or 13 with 15, 15 in two
ExeterBusiness and Management (AAB): 14 (BFI 13)
NottinghamEconomics (A*AA, or AAA with maths): no figure in French bac terms
BirminghamEconomics (AAA with maths): 14 and 14 in maths (the page does not say it must be the spécialité)
BristolEconomics (A*AA with maths): equivalent average not published
ManchesterBSc Economics: 15 overall, 15 in maths, 14 in English (OIB 14, 14 in maths, 12 in English)

These are academic entry requirements, not admission probabilities. Meeting them does not guarantee an offer, and a course’s own requirements take priority over the general country guidance.

What the table tells you: the half-point that matters

The same A*AA offer asks for 15/20 at Birmingham, 15.75 at UCL and 16 at Warwick, LSE, Durham and Oxford. Around 16/20, half a point separates two very different lists.

Take a student predicted 15.5/20 overall and 16 in spécialité mathématiques, studied in Première and Terminale, applying for economics:

  • Meets the published requirement: Birmingham (14 and 14), Manchester (15 and 15 in maths, if the English mark is at least 14) and, for business, Exeter (14) and Bath (15 with 15 in one spécialité).
  • Course-level requirement not confirmed: Nottingham. Its 14/20 is a university-wide minimum and does not establish eligibility for Economics; ask for the French bac requirement of the course before counting it.
  • Just below: UCL (15.75), then King’s College London, Warwick, LSE, Durham, St Andrews and Imperial’s Economics, Finance and Data Science (all at 16).
  • Below, depending on the year: Edinburgh, whose recent range runs from 16 to 17.5.
  • Well below: Cambridge (17 minimum).

That student can still apply to one or two universities in the “just below” group, but should not build a list of five from it. With 16.5 overall and 17 in maths, the student meets more of the listed academic thresholds, but remains below Cambridge’s published overall minimum; tests, English requirements and selection still apply. This is why we start every UK list from the student’s predicted marks, not from rankings.

Spécialités: choosing them with the UK in mind

The choice made at the end of Seconde weighs on UK applications two years later.

  • Economics, finance, data science: keep spécialité mathématiques in Terminale, not mathématiques complémentaires. Several universities require it in Première and Terminale; Imperial asks for 17 in it for Economics, Finance and Data Science.
  • Mathematics-heavy courses: add mathématiques expertes, which LSE and King’s treat as Further Mathematics — and several Cambridge colleges require Further Maths for economics in 2027.
  • Humanities and law: fewer subject conditions, so the overall average carries the whole weight.

Our French article on spécialités and universities abroad covers this choice in more detail.

BFI and OIB

The Baccalauréat Français International (BFI), which replaced the OIB, is read favourably. At Edinburgh, Exeter, Manchester, King’s and St Andrews it lowers the required average by one point; at Oxford the drop is larger for A*AA (14 instead of 16); at Cambridge it changes nothing (17). Manchester notes that the new BFI exams are “still being considered” and that its requirements may change. LSE adds that the BFI’s bilingual English route, with English as first modern language, can exempt you from an English test.

French lycées abroad

A French baccalaureate taken at a French lycée abroad — in Casablanca, Rabat, Dubai or elsewhere — is the same diploma: the France grid applies, whatever your nationality. Two universities say so explicitly for Morocco:

  • Exeter: students on the French baccalaureate are accepted for direct entry.
  • Manchester: French schools in Morocco get direct entry, with 13+/20 as the university-wide threshold; the course grid still applies.

The same diploma requirements apply to a French bac earned abroad. Fee status and immigration requirements are assessed separately, from your nationality, residence and immigration circumstances — see the fee-status and TB-test sections of our UCAS guide. The Moroccan baccalaureate follows different rules: see Moroccan baccalaureate and UK universities.

Predicted grades from a French lycée

None of the sixteen France pages says how a French lycée should present predicted grades. Ask your school to provide predicted grades for the qualifications you have not yet completed, through the UCAS referee or adviser process. Keep your school reports ready in case a university asks for them; what universities request varies. Offers are then conditional on the final baccalaureate result.

What we observe in the applications we follow — our experience, not an official rule — is that the useful prediction is an expected overall average out of 20 plus an expected mark in each relevant spécialité. Two traps come back: a lycée that will not predict above the student’s current average, and a prediction given as a mention (“très bien”) rather than a number. Ask for figures: the grids above are in numbers.

French bac or IB for UK universities?

Both are accepted for direct entry at all sixteen universities. The IB expresses offers in points (38 points for economics at Warwick and King’s College London), which makes comparisons easier; the French bac is read through a table that can be strict at the top end. Moving to the IB after Seconde is rarely worth the disruption. Choosing the right spécialités, and keeping a strong average in Première, matters more.

If you would like us to read your school reports against these grids and build a realistic list of five, the first call is free and lasts 30 minutes.

Frequently asked questions

The questions families ask us most often on this subject.

Is the French baccalaureate equivalent to A-levels?
UK universities treat it as a qualification for direct entry to year one, like A-levels. There is no single official equivalence: each university converts its A-level offer (A*AA, AAA…) into an average out of 20 and subject marks. The same A*AA offer means 15/20 at Birmingham, 15.75 at UCL and 16 at Warwick.
Is the French bac or the IB better for UK universities?
Neither is better in itself: both are accepted for direct entry everywhere we checked. The IB gives offers in points that are easier to compare across universities; the French bac is judged on a mark out of 20 that some UK universities read strictly. Switching late in your schooling is rarely worth it; choosing the right spécialités is what matters.
Do UK universities accept the bac technologique?
It depends on the university. Bristol states that it does not accept it; Edinburgh accepts it only for Art and Design degrees; Birmingham lists the Baccalauréat Technologique alongside the bac général with the same grid. Most other pages we read refer only to the bac général: ask each university before applying.
Do they look at Première marks?
Yes, indirectly: your predicted grades are built from your school reports, and some universities require the subject to have been studied as a spécialité in Première and Terminale. Your final offer, however, is on the baccalaureate result.
Do I need IELTS with a French baccalaureate?
Usually yes, or another accepted proof of English: the French bac is not taught in English. Each university lists what it accepts; check its English language page before booking a test.

Sources

The official rules quoted on this page (deadlines, entry requirements, fees, procedures) come from the pages below, checked on 30 September 2026. The analysis and advice are L'Universitaire's own and do not commit any of these institutions.

Checked on 30 September 2026 by the L'Universitaire team · next check: 1 December 2026

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